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Table 2 Mean (95% CI) and proportion meeting cut-offs on ADI-R and ADOS-2 diagnostic algorithms and domains

From: Delineating the autistic phenotype in children with neurofibromatosis type 1

ADI-R (N = 65)

Mean (95% CI)

Met cut-off N (%)

    

Social Interaction (Cut-off = 10)

11.7 (9.8, 13.6)

32 (49.2)

    

Communication (Cut-off = 8)

9.5 (8.0, 10.9)

36 (55.4)

    

RRB (Cut-off = 3)

2.9 (2.4, 3.5)

38 (58.5)

    

Met criteria for all three algorithms

 

22 (33.8)

    
  

Evidence of autism symptoms based on CSS

N (%)

ADOS-2 (N = 65)

Mean (95% CI)

Met AS cut-off N (%)

No/Minimal

(1–2)

Low

(3–4)

Moderate

(5–7)

High

(8–10)

Overall Raw Score (AS Cut-off = 7/8)

8.5 (7.4, 9.7)

41 (63.1)

    

Overall-CSS

4.8 (4.2, 5.4)

 

12 (18.5)

22 (33.8)

20 (30.8)

11 (16.9)

Social Affect-CSS

5.4 (4.8, 6.0)

 

8 (12.3)

21 (32.3)

21 (32.3)

15 (23.1)

RRB-CSS

4.5 (3.8, 5.2)

 

21 (32.3)

N/A

37 (56.9)

7 (10.8)

  1. ADI-R Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised, ADOS-2 Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Second Edition, AS autism spectrum, CI confidence interval, CSS calibrated severity score, N/A not applicable as RRB-CSS is not a full 10-point metric (i.e. there are no RRB-CSS of 2–4), RRB restricted/repetitive behaviours
  2. *Three participants declined participation in the ADOS-2 and three participants declined participation in the ADI-R