Questionnaires
|
AQ
|
22.86 (3.76)
|
20.17 (4.57)
|
22.14 (4.16)
|
9.45 (5.67)
|
|
CAT-Q
|
129.02 (23.97)
|
123.5 (21.11)
|
127.56 (23.34)
|
83.31 (25.97)
|
|
Thwarted belongingness
|
36.84 (10.65)
|
35.71 (10.81)
|
36.53 (10.69)
|
23.09 (11.26)
|
|
Perceived burdensomeness
|
19.17 (9.21)
|
16.69 (8.51)
|
18.5 (9.09)
|
10.21 (5.68)
|
|
ASA-A
|
37.82 (10.74)
|
32.49 (11.24)
|
36.4 (11.11)
|
19.35 (11.18)
|
|
PHQ-9
|
14.29 (7.58)
|
12.92 (7.28)
|
13.92 (7.52)
|
7.37 (6.47)
|
Demographics
|
Sex
|
82 (26.62)
|
29 (25.66)
|
111 (26.37)
|
85 (31.72)
|
|
Gender
|
83 (26.95)
|
33 (29.2)
|
116 (27.55)
|
83 (30.97)
|
|
Identify with a different gender than birth sex
|
51 (16.56)
|
17 (15.04)
|
68 (16.15)
|
8 (2.99)
|
|
Age (years)
|
39.71 (13.34)
|
40.34 (13.55)
|
39.88 (13.81)
|
41.57 (14.05)
|
|
UK residency
|
243 (78.9)
|
73 (64.6)
|
316 (75.06)
|
182 (67.91)
|
Ethnicity
|
Asian
|
6 (1.95)
|
5 (4.42)
|
11 (2.61)
|
6 (2.24)
|
|
Black or African or Caribbean
|
2 (0.65)
|
3 (2.65)
|
5 (1.19)
|
3 (1.12)
|
|
Latinx
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
|
Middle eastern or arab
|
2 (0.65)
|
0 (0)
|
2 (0.48)
|
2 (0.75)
|
|
White or Caucasian
|
287 (93.18)
|
99 (87.61)
|
386 (91.69)
|
247 (92.16)
|
|
Other ethnic group
|
12 (3.9)
|
5 (4.42)
|
17 (4.04)
|
10 (3.73)
|
|
Prefer not to answer
|
2 (0.65)
|
2 (1.77)
|
4 (0.95)
|
1 (0.37)
|
Living arrangements
|
Living with flatmate(s)
|
9 (2.92)
|
9 (7.96)
|
18 (4.28)
|
15 (5.6)
|
|
Living independently
|
88 (28.57)
|
23 (20.35)
|
111 (26.37)
|
50 (18.66)
|
|
Living with a partner and/or dependent(s)
|
131 (42.53)
|
60 (53.1)
|
191 (45.37)
|
179 (66.79)
|
|
Living with parents
|
55 (17.86)
|
11 (9.73)
|
66 (15.68)
|
20 (7.46)
|
|
Living with friend(s)
|
7 (2.27)
|
5 (4.42)
|
12 (2.85)
|
2 (0.75)
|
|
Living with a carer
|
1 (0.32)
|
1 (0.88)
|
2 (0.48)
|
0 (0)
|
|
Living in supported accommodation
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
|
Other
|
14 (4.55)
|
3 (2.65)
|
17 (4.04)
|
2 (0.75)
|
Employment status
|
Employed full time
|
93 (30.19)
|
47 (41.59)
|
140 (33.25)
|
154 (57.46)
|
|
Employed part time
|
66 (21.43)
|
19 (16.81)
|
85 (20.19)
|
51 (19.03)
|
|
Volunteering full time
|
1 (0.32)
|
1 (0.88)
|
2 (0.48)
|
1 (0.37)
|
|
Volunteering part time
|
32 (10.39)
|
7 (6.19)
|
39 (9.26)
|
12 (4.48)
|
|
Student full time
|
36 (11.69)
|
18 (15.93)
|
54 (12.83)
|
28 (10.45)
|
|
Student part time
|
33 (10.71)
|
7 (6.19)
|
40 (9.5)
|
14 (5.22)
|
|
Retired
|
14 (4.55)
|
6 (5.31)
|
20 (4.75)
|
21 (7.84)
|
|
Unemployed looking for work
|
11 (3.57)
|
9 (7.96)
|
20 (4.75)
|
7 (2.61)
|
|
Unemployed not looking for work
|
10 (3.25)
|
10 (8.85)
|
20 (4.75)
|
7 (2.61)
|
|
Unable to work due to illness or disability
|
90 (29.22)
|
18 (15.93)
|
108 (25.65)
|
7 (2.61)
|
Education
|
Home
|
11 (3.57)
|
1 (0.88)
|
12 (2.85)
|
4 (1.49)
|
|
Mainstream
|
296 (96.1)
|
107 (94.69)
|
403 (95.72)
|
259 (96.64)
|
|
Special
|
12 (3.9)
|
1 (0.88)
|
13 (3.09)
|
2 (0.75)
|
|
Other
|
8 (2.6)
|
6 (5.31)
|
14 (3.33)
|
7 (2.61)
|
|
University degree
|
206 (66.88)
|
79 (69.91)
|
285 (67.7)
|
221 (82.46)
|
ASC subtype
|
Asperger syndrome
|
150 (48.7)
| | | |
|
High functioning autism
|
29 (9.42)
| | | |
|
Atypical autism
|
1 (0.32)
| | | |
|
Autism
|
32 (10.39)
| | | |
|
ASC
|
60 (19.48)
| | | |
|
Classic autism
|
2 (0.65)
| | | |
|
PDD-NOS
|
1 (0.32)
| | | |
|
Other
|
30 (9.74)
| | | |
|
Age of ASC diagnosis
|
34.58 (14.12)
| | | |
|
Clinician confirmed
|
308 (100)
| | | |
Developmental conditions
|
> = 1 Co-occurring Developmental Condition
|
86 (27.92)
|
16 (14.16)
|
102 (24.23)
|
26 (9.7)
|
|
Dyspraxia
|
24 (7.79)
|
4 (3.54)
|
28 (6.65)
|
5 (1.87)
|
|
Learning disability
|
3 (0.97)
|
2 (1.77)
|
5 (1.19)
|
1 (0.37)
|
|
Learning difficulty
|
1 (0.32)
|
0 (0)
|
1 (0.24)
|
0 (0)
|
|
Dyscalculia
|
6 (1.95)
|
0 (0)
|
6 (1.43)
|
2 (0.75)
|
|
Dyslexia
|
25 (8.12)
|
2 (1.77)
|
27 (6.41)
|
10 (3.73)
|
|
ADHD
|
42 (13.64)
|
9 (7.96)
|
51 (12.11)
|
15 (5.6)
|
|
Developmental delay
|
5 (1.62)
|
0 (0)
|
5 (1.19)
|
0 (0)
|
|
Other
|
10 (3.25)
|
0 (0)
|
10 (2.38)
|
1 (0.37)
|
Current mental health/other conditions
|
> = 1 current mental health/other condition
|
220 (71.43)
|
61 (53.98)
|
281 (66.75)
|
86 (32.09)
|
|
Depression
|
154 (50)
|
45 (39.82)
|
199 (47.27)
|
64 (23.88)
|
|
Anxiety
|
184 (59.74)
|
50 (44.25)
|
234 (55.58)
|
57 (21.27)
|
|
OCD
|
29 (9.42)
|
3 (2.65)
|
32 (7.6)
|
5 (1.87)
|
|
Bipolar
|
14 (4.55)
|
3 (2.65)
|
17 (4.04)
|
3 (1.12)
|
|
Personality disorder
|
20 (6.49)
|
9 (7.96)
|
29 (6.89)
|
8 (2.99)
|
|
Schizophrenia
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
1 (0.37)
|
|
PTSD
|
55 (17.86)
|
15 (13.27)
|
70 (16.63)
|
8 (2.99)
|
|
Tourette's syndrome/tic disorder
|
6 (1.95)
|
0 (0)
|
6 (1.43)
|
1 (0.37)
|
|
Anorexia
|
12 (3.9)
|
1 (0.88)
|
13 (3.09)
|
2 (0.75)
|
|
Bulimia
|
5 (1.62)
|
1 (0.88)
|
6 (1.43)
|
3 (1.12)
|
|
Other
|
30 (9.74)
|
5 (4.42)
|
35 (8.31)
|
4 (1.49)
|