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Table 1 Participant demographics

From: Links between self-injury and suicidality in autism

 

Self-harmers (n = 77)

Non-self-harmers (n = 25)

Significant differences

Sex

19 male, 58 female

10 male, 15 female

Ns.

Age

41.5 (13.8)

446 (14.3)

Ns.

Age at diagnosis

32.5 (16.6)

38.6 (18.4)

Ns.

Depression scores (BDI)

23.7 (14.4)

18.8 (11.7)

Ns.

Anxiety scores (BAI)

24.6 (11.6)

17.6 (11.4)

F (1, 100) = 7.208, p = .008

Autism spectrum quotient (AQ)

39.9 (8.2)

36.1 (5.7)

Ns.

Percentage employed

49.4%

52%

Ns.

Percentage qualified to degree level

62.3%

56%

Ns.

Percentage with psychiatric comorbidities

84.4%

60%

χ2 (1) = 5.775, p = .016

Percentage taking medication

54.5%

32%

χ2 (1) = 3.839, p = .05

  1. Demographics for self-harming and non-self-harming autistic groups. Averages are displayed with standard deviation in brackets, alongside statistical comparisons for the purpose of group comparison