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Fig. 6 | Molecular Autism

Fig. 6

From: Shank3 deletion in PV neurons is associated with abnormal behaviors and neuronal functions that are rescued by increasing GABAergic signaling

Fig. 6

Ganaxolone pharmacological treatment rescues the behavioral alteration in Pv-Cre+/− Shank3 Fl/Wt mice. A Repetitive behavior was evaluated as the time spent doing grooming. Grooming was analyzed by two-way ANOVA; n = 7 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Wt/Wt vehicle, n = 8 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Wt/Wt ganaxolone, n = 9 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt vehicle, n = 10 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt ganaxolone; * p < 0.05 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Wt/Wt vehicle compared with Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt vehicle. B Ganaxolone treatment rescues the novel object recognition memory of Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt mice. Novel object was analyzed by two-way ANOVA; n = 6 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Wt/Wt vehicle, n = 7 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Wt/Wt ganaxolone, n = 8 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt vehicle, n = 10 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt ganaxolone; *** p < 0.001, **** p < 0.0001 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Wt/Wt vehicle compared with Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt vehicle; $$$ p < 0.001; $$$$ p < 0.0001 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt vehicle compared with Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt ganaxolone. C Spatial memory was evaluated by determining a discrimination index in the spatial object recognition test. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA; n = 6 for each group; *** p < 0.001, **** p < 0.0001 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Wt/Wt vehicle compared with Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt vehicle; $$$$ p < 0.0001 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt vehicle compared with Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt ganaxolone. D Motor coordination was evaluated as the time spent to cross the beam with a flat surface of 12 or 6 mm width. All p-values were derived using two-way ANOVA; n = 6 for each group in the 12 mm test; n = 7 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Wt/Wt vehicle, n = 7 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Wt/Wt ganaxolone, n = 7 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt vehicle, n = 6 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt ganaxolone in the 6 mm balance test; ** p < 0.01, **** p < 0.0001 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Wt/Wt vehicle compared with Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt vehicle; $ p < 0.05; $$$$ p < 0.0001 Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt vehicle compared with Pv-Cre+/− Shank3Fl/Wt ganaxolone

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