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Table 1 Sample description of the thirteen genetic syndromes and the autistic group

From: Profiles of autism characteristics in thirteen genetic syndromes: a machine learning approach

 

N

Gender

Age

Social Communication

SCQ

Adaptive functioning

Wessex Behaviour Scale

Total

Female

Years (M ± SD)

Range

ASD cut-off %

Total (M ± SD)

Hearing %

Vision %

Speech %

Mobility %

Self-help %

Typical

Typical

Verbal

Typical

M ± SD

Typical

M ± SD

AS

154

73

12.74 ± 8.74

4–52

66

17.13 ± 5.28

98

84

32

50

4.73 ± 1.51

30

4.74 ± 1.21

FXS

297

0

16.90 ± 9.91

4–55

77

20.59 ± 6.82

97

88

91

74

5.51 ± 0.98

91

7.40 ± 1.38

PWS

278

111

15.92 ± 10.39

4–49

45

14.49 ± 7.12

91

64

93

67

5.52 ± 0.94

90

7.66 ± 1.33

RTS

102

43

18.62 ± 10.91

4–49

60

16.64 ± 5.34

84

85

84

73

5.31 ± 1.27

75

6.47 ± 1.58

CdLS

199

110

17.33 ± 9.76

4–45

71

20.20 ± 6.52

64

68

61

60

5.20 ± 1.16

54

5.80 ± 1.96

DS

135

78

23.73 ± 12.80

4–62

16

10.01 ± 7.01

64

62

95

93

5.87 ± 0.51

94

7.94 ± 1.39

CdCS

75

46

16.07 ± 11.97

4–44

41

14.63 ± 6.29

85

85

73

50

4.86 ± 1.38

55

5.54 ± 1.60

1p36

41

28

9.62 ± 7.66

4–39

64

18.89 ± 7.02

64

41

47

58

4.25 ± 1.61

36

4.91 ± 1.82

LS

89

0

16.21 ± 10.25

4–51

73

18.77 ± 6.78

97

15

86

52

4.86 ± 1.41

66

6.11 ± 1.73

SMS

54

30

15.76 ± 9.99

4–46

56

18.22 ± 7.08

59

67

93

76

5.52 ± 0.93

76

6.65 ± 1.82

TSC

83

36

19.21 ± 10.80

4–50

70

20.01 ± 7.94

96

89

76

76

5.37 ± 1.10

67

6.74 ± 2.16

SS

35

13

16.22 ± 9.17

4–43

69

17.84 ± 8.00

81

75

97

92

5.70 ± 0.97

89

7.24 ± 1.61

PMS

40

18

11.31 ± 8.14

4–37

75

21.55 ± 7.21

90

80

40

77

5.29 ± 1.35

30

4.84 ± 1.19

Total

1562

586

16.82 ± 10.58

4–62

58

17.47 ± 7.41

84

72

78

69

5.32 ± 1.18

73

6.64 ± 1.88

ASD

256

36

11.71 ± 6.28

4–46

100

26.43 ± 5.42

97

96

93

94

5.87 ± 0.63

90

7.47 ± 1.48

  1. This table reflects the total sample size of each syndrome group prior to the exclusion of participants due to technical or other reasons. The term ‘typical’ has been used to replace the original questionnaire term ‘normal’, in keeping with current terminology
  2. AS Angelman syndrome, FXS fragile X syndrome, PWS Prader–Willi syndrome, RTS Rubinstein–Taybi syndrome, CdLS Cornelia de Lange syndrome, DS Down syndrome, CdCS Cri du Chat syndrome, 1p36 1p6 deletion syndrome, LS Lowe syndrome, SMS Smith–Magenis syndrome, SS Sotos syndrome, TSC Tuberous sclerosis complex, PMS Phelan-McDermid syndrome, ASD Autism spectrum disorder. Total All individuals with genetic syndromes, SCQ Social Communication Questionnaire