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Table 1 Sample characteristics

From: Cross-level analysis of molecular and neurobehavioral function in a prospective series of patients with germline heterozygous PTEN mutations with and without autism

 

(1) Macro-ASD

(2) PTEN no-ASD

(3) PTEN-ASD

F/Χ2 (p)

1 vs. 2

1 vs. 3

2 vs. 3

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

 

d

d

d

N

20

16

25

    

Age

13.9 (4.7)

9.3 (4.3)

9.5 (5.2)

5.71 (.005)

1.02

.88

 − .04

Male (n, %)

17 (85%)

10 (63%)

20 (80%)

2.75 (.252)

.54

.12

 − .39

Race/ethnicity

   

15.72 (.108)

 − .63

 − .39

.24

White non-Hispanic

9 (45%)

12 (75%)

16 (64%)

    

Hispanic

1 (5%)

0 (0%)

5 (20%)

Black

1 (5%)

0 (0%)

1 (4%)

Asian

4 (20%)

1 (6%)

0 (0%)

Other/unreported

5 (25%)

3 (19%)

3 (12%)

Head circumference (cm)

59.2 (3.0)

58.8 (1.9)

59.9 (2.8)

0.82 (.445)

.16

 − .14

 − .32

Height (cm)

147.6 (18.8)

150.0 (18.1)

144.3 (17.8)

0.54 (.586)

 − .13

.18

.32

Weight (kg)

50.1 (15.5)

40.7 (14.7)

48.3 (14.5)

1.90 (.160)

.62

.12

 − .52

Systolic BP

117.4 (14.9)

110.1 (14.0)

108.8 (13.5)

1.93 (.157)

.50

.60

.09

Diastolic BP

71.6 (14.9)

64.1 (14.4)

65.7 (14.5)

1.32 (.275)

.51

.40

 − .11

Heart rate (bpm)

91.7 (14.4)

94.7 (13.8)

91.6 (13.5)

0.16 (.855)

 − .21

.01

.23

Respiration (cycle/min)

18.4 (3.8)

19.5 (4.1)

20.4 (3.6)

2.68 (.081)

 − .28

 − .54

 − .23

Temperature (°F)

98.1 (1.0)

98.0 (1.3)

97.8 (1.1)

0.96 (.388)

.09

.29

.17

  1. Italicized Cohen’s d value indicates a significant group difference (p < .05). For qualitative variables, row proportion differences were used to calculate the effect size. For race/ethnicity effect size was calculated as white non-Hispanic vs. other race/ethnicities