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Table 2 Brain volumes in the four groups

From: Sex differences in cortical volume and gyrification in autism

 

ASD F

ASD M

TD F

TD M

p diag

p sex

p sex-by-diag

Supratentorial

982 ± 120

1,109 ± 124

981 ± 91

1,098 ± 105

0.695

<0.001

0.743

Cortical

493 ± 71

554 ± 72

490 ± 56

547 ± 66

0.561 (0.607)

<0.001 (0.353)

0.826 (0.869)

Cerebral white

413 ± 62

470 ± 68

416 ± 49

470 ± 68

0.836 (0.279)

<0.001 (0.571)

0.904 (0.746)

Subcortical

60.2 ± 5.0

65.6 ± 5.3

59.9 ± 4.9

64.6 ± 5.1

0.352 (0.306)

<0.001 (0.224)

0.604 (0.671)

  1. All values are in cubic centimeters and correspond to the sum of the corresponding values for the left and right hemisphere. The p values in parenthesis denote significance when the supratentorial volume is additionally included in the model