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Table 1 Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) Module 4 scores for women with an eating disorder and difficulties with social function and flexibility (numbers presented in bold typeface denote scores above ADOS threshold for ASD)

From: Do women with eating disorders who have social and flexibility difficulties really have autism? A case series

 

Eating disorder diagnosis

Additional difficulties

Body mass index

Clinical setting

ADOS communication

ADOS reciprocal social interaction

ADOS imagination/creativity

Stereotyped behaviours and restricted interests

ADOS social communication total

ADOS classification

1

Anorexia - restrictive

Depression

11.5

Inpatient

3

8

1

1

11

Autism

2

Anorexia - restrictive

GAD

13.95

Inpatient

4

8

2

0

12

Autism

3

Anorexia - restrictive

Depression

13.8

Inpatient

0

4

2

0

4

Non-spectrum

4

Anorexia restrictive

OCD

14.8

Inpatient

1

3

1

1

4

Non-spectrum

5

Anorexia - restrictive

 

16.5

Outpatient

3

7

1

2

10

Autism

6

Eating disorder not otherwise specified

Bipolar affective disorder

18

Outpatient

1

5

0

1

6

Non-spectrum

7

Eating disorder not otherwise specified

Depression

29.5

Outpatient

1

2

1

1

3

Non-spectrum

8

Bulimia

Borderline personality disorder

24.9

Outpatient

1

5

0

2

6

Non-spectrum

9

Anorexia - restrictive

 

16.4

Outpatient

3

4

1

0

7

Autism spectrum

10

Anorexia - restrictive

Epilepsy

15

Outpatient

2

6

1

0

7

Autism spectrum

  1. GAD = generalised anxiety disorder; OCD = obsessive compulsive disorder.