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Table 4 Autism candidate genes with roles in synaptic function.

From: A noise-reduction GWAS analysis implicates altered regulation of neurite outgrowth and guidance in autism

Function

Candidate gene (by lowest P-value)

Synaptogenesis

LRRTM4, SYN3

Excitatory/inhibitory balance

KCNIP1, KCNQ1, KCNQ5, KCNJ4, SLC6A13, IQCF1, GABBR2, GRIK4, OAT, KCNN3, GRM3, GCOM1, CACNA2D1, GRM7, ADRB2, KCNH7, KCNIP4, GRIK2, CACNG2, KCNMA1, KCNG1

Synaptic plasticity

RIMS1, PTGER2, SLC24A2, NETO1, PTGS2

Vesicle exocytosis

PTPRN2, AMPH, RAB11B, SYNPR

Other

TPH2, CHRNA9, RIMBP2, ATXN1, CHRNB4, NOVA1, SNCAIP, CHRM3